About Nepal

Nepal is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated chiefly within the chain of mountains however additionally includes components of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. With a calculable population of 26.4 million, it's forty-eighth largest country by population and 93rd largest country by space. It borders China in the north and India in the south, east, and west while Bangladesh is located within only 27 kilometers of its southeastern tip and Bhutan is distributed from it by the Indian land of Sikkim. Nepal possesses eight of the world's ten tallest peaks, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and largest city. Nepal could be a social nation with Nepali because of the official language.

VISAS

Visa on arrival is available to citizens across the world. The surest payment method is cash (most major currencies). There is also a POS (Point of Sale) option for Visa and Mastercard, but this can be slightly unreliable. There is an option to apply online for a visa which can save time on arrival.

For more information:

Visa and arrival details

 

CONNECTIVITY

SIM cards local networks can be purchased at the airport by using NPR (Nepali Rupees). There is an ATM at the airport, but unfortunately not very reliable and often out of service. Purchasing SIM cards in tourist areas is also possible and could possibly be slightly cheaper. Recharge cards can be purchased using cash at many roadside shops and stalls. WIFI is readily available at most hotels, restaurants and cafes in tourist areas, but normally not in smaller towns and villages. Network signal is good in many and often scattered even on major trekking routes.

For more information: Internet and connectivity

SAFETY

Nepal is known as a safe country to travel in as locals understand the importance of tourists. As in any major cities around the world where petty crime happens, it is recommended that all valuables (sunglasses, big cameras, wallets) are hidden away from plain sight. Where possible, do not walk alone at night in poorly lit areas. Travel with a companion/companions where possible and let friends/family know your itinerary.

For more information: More safety details

DRESS

Any shoes are fine, closed shoes could be a better option if you are sensitive to dirt as some streets could be dirty or wet, especially during monsoon season. Loose-fitting clothes are best like short sleeved shirts or while long pants or three-quarter length pants are best. If you wear leggings, it is suggested to wear them under a skirt or top covering the buttocks. Traditionally, local women wear a long top such as a and baggy pants or tights. To be appropriate, it is advised to avoid singlets, spaghetti-strap tops, clothing that shows excessive cleavage and bottoms that expose anything from the knee upwards! Due to culturally inappropriate clothing choices, women can potentially get and draw unwanted attention.

LANGUAGE

The official local language is Nepali. The general way of greeting on meeting or parting is by placing both palms together and saying “Namaste” (nah-mah-stay) and slightly bowing the head. In most tourist areas, English is commonly spoken, especially by the younger population. It would show respect by learning a few more basic phrases.

For more: people

General

• Holy Places should be respected
• Take pictures/ videos of adults/children only after asking for permission
• Protect the natural environment by not littering
• Do not make open fires unless safety precautions are in place
• Do not remove local fauna/ flora/ rocks/ seeds as souvenirs
• Respect local culture and etiquette
• Refrain from encouraging begging by not giving money to children
• If you decide to burn dry papers and packets, do so in a safe place
• Keep local water supplies clean by avoiding pollutants